Jurnalisme Kloning di Kalangan Wartawan Kota Surakarta (Cloning Journalism in Surakarta Journalist)

Kartinawati, Erwin (2017) Jurnalisme Kloning di Kalangan Wartawan Kota Surakarta (Cloning Journalism in Surakarta Journalist). THE MESSENGER, 9 (1). pp. 91-102. ISSN P-ISSN: 2086-1559, E-ISSN: 2527-2810

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Abstract

News plays role in society. Not only as a source of information but it also can affect people in the cognitive until affective level. Media is not only being the first to present news but also the only one who can present particular news. Unfortunately, for the purpose of fulfilling the target acquisition news, not all of journalists carrying out their profession honestly, presentingnews result of the acquisitionof its own. Cloning journalism is one of the practices made by some journalists where they do not plunge directly to the process of information gathering, but still get the story. Cloning journalism not just opposite to code of ethics of journalism but also detrimental to media companies concerned. Patterns of cloning journalism carried out in various forms. Regarding the cause are related to the rules of the media company, symbiotic mutualism, andas well as economic motives. bstrakBerita memegang peranandi masyarakat. Tidakhanya sebagai sumber informasi,namun berita dapat mempengaruhi masyarakat di tataran kognitif hingga afektif. Media tidak hanya menjadi yang pertama dalam menyajikan berita,namun juga menjadi satu-satunya yang dapat menyajikan berita tertentu. Sayang, demi tujuan memenuhi target perolehan berita, tidak semua wartawan menjalankan profesinya secara jujur, menyajikan berita hasil perolehan/liputan sendiri. Cloning journalismadalah salah satu praktikyang dilakukan oleh sebagian wartawan dimana mereka tidak terjun langsung melakukan proses peliputan, namun tetap mendapatkan beritanya. Cloning journalism tidak hanya melanggar kode etik tentang jurnalistik,juga merugikan perusahaan media bersangkutan. Pola-pola cloning journalism dilakukan dalam berbagai bentuk. Mengenai penyebab adalah berkaitan dengan aturan perusahaan media, simbiosis mutualisme, serta motif ekonomi.

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